09 September


Hot Cross Buns

September 11: National Hot Cross Buns Day

Hot cross buns are traditionally associated with Good Friday. But they could be appropriate for September 11, too, coincidentally National Hot Cross Buns Day. The 2001 date is one of history’s darkest moments, when terrorists destroyed the World Trade Center in New York City. Many turn to the cross as a symbol of comfort and hope in times of tragedy—and also in times of triumph (good over evil…life over death…reconstruction over destruction).

Hot cross buns typically mark the end of the Lenten period and beginning of the Easter weekend. But some bakeries offer them year-round because the sweetly spiced bread with the special markings are distinctive and delicious. The cross represents the crucifixion of Jesus and the spices symbolize those used for his embalming and burial. The buns were especially popular in England that there was a short song that vendors would sing along the street:

‘Hot cross buns, hot cross buns!
One ha’penny, two ha’penny, hot cross buns!
If you have no daughters, give them to your sons,
One ha’penny, two ha’penny, hot cross buns!’

We make hot cross buns at home on Good Friday, starting in the morning cheating by using our bread machine to make the dough. After dividing them into buns, letting them rise again, baking them and decorating the tops with crosses, these labors of love are finally ready to snack on in the afternoon (before and after attending Good Friday 3 p.m. mass). They last us through the Easter weekend, although some legends state that they can last a whole year, even throughout a long sea voyage.

Be inspired to bake some hot cross buns, whether on Good Friday or on National Hot Cross Buns Day, and in honor of those who perished on Sept. 11, 2001, and those who worked the front lines to keep us safe and informed. God bless them all!

Recipe

(Adapted from Pillsbury)

For the hot cross buns

  • ¾ cup water
  • 2 tablespoons milk
  • 3 tablespoons sugar
  • 1 tablespoon grated orange peel
  • ¼ cup butter, cut into small pieces
  • 3 cups all purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon nutmeg
  • 2 teaspoons bread machine dry yeast or active dry yeast
  • 1 package (6 ounces) dried apricots, chopped (about 1 cup) – mix in

Directions

In the container/well of the bread machine, place the ingredients in order. Mix the water and milk. Pour in the sugar. Grate the orange peel and add it in the container.

Cut up the butter and place it in the container. Layer the flour over it.

Add the salt and nutmeg. Sprinkle the yeast over it. Place the container in the bread machine. Set to dough only cycle (do not use the delay cycle).

When the machine beeps for the mix in, open the lid and scatter the dried apricots on the dough. Close the lid of the machine and let the machine run through its dough course. Meanwhile, make the egg wash.

For the egg wash

  • 1 egg, beaten (reserve 1 tablespoon)
  • 2 teaspoons water

Directions

In a small bowl, beat the egg and remove a tablespoon to a small ramekin or cup. Stir in the water. Refrigerate while the bread machine is finishing its dough only cycle. When the dough is done, transfer to a lightly greased clean surface. Cut into 16 pieces. Grease hands with butter, oil or cooking spray and roll each piece into a ball. Place on a greased baking sheet about two inches apart.

Cover with greased plastic wrap. Place in a warm oven (80-85 degrees F) and let rise until doubled in size (about an hour). Remove from the oven and discard the plastic wrap. Brush the tops with reserved egg wash.

Bake in a preheated oven at 350 degrees F for 16-18 minutes or lightly browned. Remove from the oven and transfer immediately to cool on a wire rack for about 20 minutes. Meanwhile, make the frosting for the crosses.

For the frosted crosses

  • ½ cup powdered sugar
  • 1-2 teaspoons orange juice

Directions

In a small bowl, mix together the powdered sugar with the orange juice, a teaspoon at a time, until it has a pasty consistency. Place in a piping bag with a small round tip (we used Wilton round tip #5); alternatively, place frosting in a zipper top plastic bag and snip a small hole from the bottom corner. Squeeze out crosses on top of each bun. Let the crosses set and serve. Store hot cross buns in a tightly covered container for three days.

Notes

  • Learn more about the origin, legends and variations of hot cross buns from Wikipedia.
  • Prior to that fateful date of Sept. 11, 2001, we resided in New Jersey and toured the Twin Towers and Manhattan on the weekends when the weather was nice. On the day of infamy, a horrified Highlander, whose field office was across the river, witnessed billowing smoke coming clearly from the World Trade Center. Months later, on Christmas break, we solemnly went to see the remains of mangled pieces of metal of Ground Zero in New York City. We viewed various anniversary memorials in different museums throughout the years since then. In 2016, during a visit with our old friends in New Jersey, we were able to visit One World Trade Center. Pray for peace, please.

Buko Pandan Salad

September 2: World Coconut Day

For our marriage preparation ministry, we usually sponsor the “mixed couples” from our church. It makes sense because we are a mixed couple ourselves and can relate our experiences with them. Sometimes we are assigned a young couple where the bride and/or groom is Filipino. Their parents and grandparents would like them to incorporate Filipino traditions (13 coins, veil and cord) in their wedding ceremony, so we practice at our house. To get them in the mood and excited about their cultural customs, we have a Filipino theme night and serve Filipino foods for dinner. One of our brides wanted to share a dessert and brought buko pandan salad. It brought back happy childhood memories for Islander who ate it at relatives’ parties!

We had leftover young coconut (buko) shreds from our buko pie recipe and Islander was able to make this sweet salad at home on the mainland. Thanks to our bride Jobelle for sharing the dessert and the recipe. Serving and eating this buko pandan salad is a wonderful way to observe World Coconut Day!

Recipe

(From Jobelle B.)

Ingredients

  • 3 cups buko (young coconut meat), shredded
  • ½ cup quick-cooking tapioca pearls + water
  • 2 cans (7 ounces) table cream
  • 1 can (14 ounces) sweetened condensed milk
  • 1 can (5 ounces) evaporated milk
  • ½ – 1 teaspoon pandan extract (we used Butterfly brand—see Notes)
  • 1 jar nata de coco (cubed coconut gel), drained
  • 1-2 cans green ai-yu jelly, sliced

Directions

In a saucepan, bring 4-5 cups water to a boil. Add the tapioca pearls and cook for 5-10 minutes until no longer white in the middle. Immediately strain and rinse with cold water. Set aside. In a large mixing bowl, pour the table cream and mix with the cooked tapioca.

Pour the condensed milk and evaporate milk. Stir in the pandan extract. Drain the nata de coco from the jar and add to the mixture.

Open the can of green jelly and slice into cubes. Gently fold into the mixture. Mix in the buko until well blended. Cover and chill for at least an hour. Serve cold.

Notes

  • If using frozen buko, defrost, rinse and dry completely. If it is too wet, it could spoil easily and ruin the dessert.
  • Butterfly brand pandan extract is thick and bright green but other brands of pandan flavoring are thinner and/or clear color. Adjust accordingly and add a few drops of green food color if desired.
  • Green gelatin, agar-agar or gulaman may be used instead of the canned green ai-yu jelly.
  • In addition to nata de coco, kaong (sugar palm fruit) in a jar could be used in this recipe.
  • Search our blog for other coconut recipes.

Kabuli Pulao

(Afghani Rice Pilaf)

September: National Rice Month

Our wedding godmother Dr. Natalie R. was just a little girl living with her family in Afghanistan when her diplomat father served in Kabul during the rule of the Shahs. After her father’s term ended, the family went back to France long before the wars made Afghanistan an unsafe place to live. Natalie told us how beautiful Kabul once was with its grand architecture and marvelous mosques and minarets set against majestic mountain views. She wants to remember Kabul that way instead of its crowds and congestion. Now in her 70s, the retired chemist told us about a tasty dish that she still cooks on occasion. Kabuli Pulao is a colorful rice pilaf from the capital of Afghanistan. Make this country’s national dish during National Rice Month.

Recipe

(From Natalie’s Maman)

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups basmati rice
  • 4 ¾ cups water, divided use
  • 2 tablespoons butter (may substitute for ghee or oil), divided use
  • 2 carrots, julienned (or about 1 cup)
  • ½ cup raisins
  • 2 ounces pistachio nuts (approximately 1/3 cup), coarsely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon saffron
  • ½ teaspoon curry powder
  • ½ teaspoon chai (tea) masala (may substitute for garam masala)

Directions

Bring 4 cups water to a boil over the stovetop. Add the rice and cook for about 5 minutes until expanded. Drain the rice in a colander. Set aside.

In a large pan, melt 1 tablespoon of butter over medium heat. Stir fry the carrots until softened (about 5 minutes). Stir in the raisins and cook until plump (about 3 minutes). Stir in the pistachios and cook for another 2 minutes.

In an oven safe dish, layer some of the rice on the bottom. Then layer the carrot-raisin-pistachio mixture, along with the drippings, on top. Add the rest of the rice and stir. Set aside. In the same pan, melt 1 tablespoon of butter with ¾ cup water. Bring to a boil.

Add salt and saffron. Stir in the curry powder and masala.

Pour the curry-masala sauce over the rice. Mix until the colors blend. Cover and bake in a preheated oven at 450 degrees for half an hour, making sure the rice is cooked through and softened. Remove from the oven and stir again. Serve hot.

Notes

 

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